After another impasse, many seek change in Pennsylvania budgeting process

While lawmakers passed a budget by the June 30 deadline, the state spending plan was $2 billion out of balance for four months.

The Pennsylvania state capitol building in Harrisburg  (AP Photo)

The Pennsylvania state capitol building in Harrisburg (AP Photo)

After a tumultuous budget process that saw state lawmakers pass a plan they couldn’t fully pay for, many are looking into changing how the system works entirely.

For four months, the budget was in a sort of limbo. A $32 billion spending package passed just after the June 30 due date, so most state spending continued as usual. But the budget was over $2 billion out of balance, and stayed that way until late last month.

A number of lawmakers — and others — want to keep that from happening again

“It has to be one vote, so we don’t spend money we don’t have and frankly, so politicians don’t get to say, ‘I want to spend this money, which is popular, but I’m not going to vote to pay for it because that’s unpopular,’ ” said Sen. Daylin Leach, D-Montgomery.

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Leach said he’s putting together a measure that would require the spending and funding portions of the budget to pass together as a single bill.

Matt Brouillette, a Republican and president of the advocacy group Commonwealth Partners Chamber of Entrepreneurs, is taking a different route.

He’s suing the state, arguing lawmakers violated the Constitution by passing an unbalanced budget.

“Our elected officials swore an oath to uphold and obey the Pennsylvania Constitution,” Brouillette said in a statement. “We are asking the court to prevent the governor and General Assembly from spending more than they take in.”

He also wants to keep the state treasurer and auditor general from authorizing loans while the commonwealth’s budget isn’t balanced — something Treasurer Joe Torsella, a Democrat, did manage to an extent during the impasse.

Gov. Tom Wolf has maintained it is constitutional to allow spending plans to become law without the revenue to fully pay for them.

Yet another reform measure actually passed along with this year’s revenue plan; a bill to create “Performance-Based Budgeting” will require creation of an independent board made up of the state budget secretary and chairs of both chambers’ appropriations committees.

Their job will be to review “performance-based” budget plans put together by the Independent Fiscal Office. The plans are intended to be used by the Legislature and governor.

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