The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency is requiring water providers to invest in technology to remove what’s known as “forever chemicals,” or PFAS, from drinking water in the next few years, and to remove lead pipes over the next decade. Water providers have also been tasked with upgrading their wastewater infrastructure to reduce stormwater and sewage overflow, and to eliminate discharges of ammonia into waterways.
“Unfortunately, in this day and age, the cost to operate that utility is getting higher and higher,” said Rob Ballenger, an attorney at Philadelphia Community Legal Services, which advocates for affordable utility rates. “At the same time, there aren’t federal and state resources being made available to help offset the need for the utilities to raise rates, to reinvest in [the infrastructure] that allow us to have safe and efficient water service in our homes … and, for the most part, that cost is being borne by the customers.”
Though the federal government under the Biden administration set aside billions of dollars to upgrade water and sewer infrastructure, and many water departments have access to low interest state loans, providers say more funding is needed.
Jewell said a significant amount of investment is needed to improve infrastructure in Philadelphia.
“The infrastructure, which was developed with huge infusions of federal money, is aging and it requires investment to renew, rehabilitate and ensure the long term function of it,” he said. “A financial commitment from the federal government would go a long way to helping all utilities control the costs associated with those improvements and continue to deliver services to our customers.”
The increased water rates will also help the department invest in a fund that is intended to provide relief during hard financial times, such as during the COVID-19 pandemic. Since the pandemic, that fund has whittled down.
The new rates are a significant reduction from the water department’s original request for an increase of more than 16% over the next two years.
The water department offers a number of programs to help residents who are struggling to pay their bills, including the Tiered Assistance Program, which allows people to pay their water bills based on their incomes.
The water department now automatically enrolls residents in assistance programs when they qualify, which has increased participation from fewer than 20,000 ratepayers in the tiered assistant program in 2022 to more than 60,000 ratepayers today.
Residents struggling to pay their water bill should call 215-685-6300 to request a customer assistance application, or apply online.
“If you’re behind on your bill or you can’t afford your bill and you apply, the city has the obligation to figure out what the best and most affordable bill is,” Ballenger said.