Stores that violate the new law will face civil liability or administrative penalty up to $500 for the first violation, up to $1,000 for the second violation, and up to $2,000 for the third and each subsequent violation.
The law makes exceptions for bags used to wrap meat, fish, flowers or potted plants, or those that contain unwrapped food items. Bags containing live animals and those that transport chemical pesticides or cover articles of clothing on hangers also are exempt.
The legislation also leaves municipalities with more than 50,000 residents the option of enacting stricter laws to require stores in excess of 500 square feet to comply with the ban.
A spokesman for ShopRite said customers can purchase a variety of reusable totes in its stores, as well as a thicker 10-cent reusable plastic bag at checkout. He said they can hold more groceries than single-use bags, can be used multiple times, and can be cleaned with disinfectant cloths.
ShopRite is reminding customers about the new law with store signs, and on Facebook with messages that encourage people to “Plan for the Ban” by bringing their reusable bags to shop.
“ShopRite is committed to sustainability, and we encourage all our customers to ‘be the change’ and bring their own reusable bags to the store each time they grocery shop. Starting Jan. 1, when the new law goes into effect, all ShopRite stores in Delaware will discontinue the distribution of single-use plastic bags at checkout,” the spokesman said in an email.
Durham said that once Delaware shoppers get used to the change, they won’t look back.
“Once you buy your first one or two or three reusable bags, you just have to teach yourself to remember them,” she said with a laugh. “And it becomes a habit, and then you’ll wonder why you didn’t start using them before, because they’re usually stronger and hold more and last longer.”
The biggest concern Durham said she hears is that people are reliant on plastic bags for walking their dog or for their trash cans at home.
“Plastic bags aren’t free, you’re paying for them one way or another, even if it’s hidden in the cost of your groceries, and also taxpayers having to pay for governments to keep streets clean and keep drainages clean,” she said. “So what I suggest for walking your dog is you can buy doggy duty bags by the hundred at pet stores or grocery stores, you can also use your newspaper bags, or reuse old ziplocks you’re done with. Generally, people have other sources of plastic bags to use; if not, you can buy them fairly cheaply.”